3.
The audit must be conducted at a reasonable place and time.
A taxpayer represented through a valid power of attorney by
a qualified representative need not be present at the audit
unless an administrative summons is issued or the
representative is responsible for unreasonable delay or
hindrance.
4.
If a taxpayer relies on written advice from the IRS in
preparing a return that is subsequently found to be
erroneous, the IRS is required to abate any portion of any
penalty or addition to tax that is attributable to such
advice. Relief is not available if the taxpayer failed to
provide adequate or accurate information.
5.
The IRS Taxpayer Advocate Office (formally known as the
Problem Resolution Office), can issue a taxpayer assistance
order if the taxpayer has suffered or is about to suffer a
significant hardship as a result of IRS action. A taxpayer
assistance order may require specific action such as
releasing taxpayer property upon which a levy has been
issued. It may also halt proceedings to levy bank funds.
6.
IRS will generally permit a taxpayer who is unable to pay
his full tax liability to make installment payments. The
agreement is to remain in effect for the entire term unless:
-
the
taxpayer fails to pay an installment when due,
-
the
taxpayer provided inaccurate information,
-
the
taxpayer fails to pay other tax liabilities when due,
-
the
taxpayer fails to respond to IRS requests for updated
financial information, or
-
the
IRS determines that the collection of tax to which an
agreement relates is in jeopardy. The IRS may modify or
terminate an agreement if the financial condition of the
taxpayer has changed significantly.
7.
A taxpayer's personal residence is only subject to levy in
cases of jeopardy or with
the consent of the District Director or his Assistant.
8.
Banks will be required to hold levied funds, for 21 days
before remitting them to the
IRS.
9.
The IRS must release a levy on property if:
-
the
liability for which the levy was made is satisfied,
-
the
IRS determines the release will facilitate the
collection of the liability,
-
an
installment payment agreement has been executed with
respect to the liability,
-
IRS
has determined that the levy is creating an economic
hardship due to the taxpayer's financial condition, or
-
the
fair market value of the property exceeds the liability
and partial release would not hinder collection of the
tax and related costs owed to the IRS.
There
has been some other changes, that strengthens the Taxpayer
Bill of Rights to the extent that the taxpayer can appeal
some actions by the IRS to the US Tax Court for a hearing
and final determination. These changes can be discussed with
a practitioner of tax law, such as an Enrolled Agent, CPA,
or attorney. Some of these changes are complex and to
lengthy to discuss here.
We
just wanted to bring you the highlights of the Taxpayer Bill
of Rights, and each taxpayer's situation is different, if
you have any questions, please call.